โจ Features
Servin Container Runtime provides a comprehensive set of features through its revolutionary dual-mode architecture, offering both native Linux containerization and universal VM-based containerization across all platforms.
๐ Revolutionary Dual-Mode Architecture
๐ฏ Universal Containerization
- โ Native Mode (Linux): Direct kernel integration for maximum performance
- โ VM Mode (Universal): True Linux containers on Windows, macOS, and Linux
- โ Automatic Selection: Optimal mode chosen per platform
- โ Identical API: Same commands work across all platforms and modes
- โ Seamless Switching: Change modes without losing containers or data
Platform Support Matrix
| Feature | Linux Native | Linux VM | Windows VM | macOS VM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full Linux Containers | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| Namespaces (PID/Net/Mount/etc) | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| cgroups Resource Control | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| Hardware Isolation | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| Security Boundaries | Process | VM | VM | VM |
| Performance | Native | Near-Native | Near-Native | Near-Native |
๐ฏ Core Runtime Features
Container Lifecycle Management
- โ Create, Start, Stop, Delete - Full container lifecycle control (all modes)
- โ Pause/Unpause - Container execution control (all modes)
- โ Restart Policies - Automatic container restart on failure (all modes)
- โ Health Checks - Container health monitoring and reporting (all modes)
- โ Resource Limits - CPU and memory constraint enforcement (all modes)
- โ Environment Variables - Dynamic container configuration (all modes)
- โ Port Mapping - Network port forwarding and exposure (all modes)
- โ VM Persistence - Container state survives VM restarts (VM mode)
Image Management
- โ Pull/Push Operations - Registry integration for image distribution (all modes)
- โ Image Building - Dockerfile-based image creation (all modes)
- โ Tag Management - Image versioning and tagging (all modes)
- โ Layer Caching - Efficient image storage and reuse (all modes)
- โ Multi-Architecture - ARM64 and AMD64 image support (all modes)
- โ Image Cleanup - Automatic removal of unused images (all modes)
- โ Cross-Mode Sharing - Images work in both native and VM modes
Volume Management
- โ Bind Mounts - Host directory mounting (all modes)
- โ Named Volumes - Persistent volume creation and management (all modes)
- โ Volume Drivers - Pluggable storage backend support (all modes)
- โ Volume Backup - Data protection and migration (all modes)
- โ Permission Management - Access control for mounted volumes (all modes)
- โ VM Volume Bridge - Seamless host-VM volume sharing (VM mode)
- โ Volume Cleanup - Automatic removal of unused volumes (all modes)
Network Management
- โ Bridge Networks - Container-to-container communication (all modes)
- โ Host Networking - Direct host network access (all modes)
- โ Custom Networks - User-defined network configurations (all modes)
- โ Network Isolation - Security through network segmentation (all modes)
- โ DNS Resolution - Automatic service discovery (all modes)
- โ VM Network Bridge - Host-VM network integration (VM mode)
- โ Load Balancing - Traffic distribution across containers (all modes)
๐ Kubernetes Integration
Container Runtime Interface (CRI)
- โ Full CRI v1alpha2 - Complete Kubernetes compatibility (all modes)
- โ Pod Sandbox Management - Kubernetes pod lifecycle support (all modes)
- โ Container Runtime Service - gRPC-based container operations (all modes)
- โ Image Service - Kubernetes image management integration (all modes)
- โ Runtime Configuration - Dynamic runtime parameter adjustment (all modes)
- โ Security Contexts - Kubernetes security policy enforcement (all modes)
- โ VM-Aware CRI - CRI optimized for VM mode operations (VM mode)
Kubelet Integration
- โ gRPC API Server - Port 10010 for kubelet communication (all modes)
- โ Pod Lifecycle - Full pod creation, execution, and cleanup (all modes)
- โ Container Logs - Kubernetes-compatible log streaming (all modes)
- โ Resource Reporting - Node resource usage metrics (all modes)
- โ Health Monitoring - Container and pod health status (all modes)
- โ Event Reporting - Kubernetes event system integration (all modes)
- โ VM Resource Mapping - VM resources exposed to Kubernetes (VM mode)
๐ฅ๏ธ User Interfaces
Command Line Interface (CLI)
Universal CLI that works identically across all platforms and modes:
# Container Operations (work in all modes)
servin containers ls # List all containers
servin containers create ubuntu # Create new container
servin containers start web-app # Start container
servin containers stop web-app # Stop container
servin containers rm web-app # Remove container
# Image Operations (work in all modes)
servin images ls # List local images
servin images pull ubuntu:latest # Pull image from registry
servin images build -t myapp . # Build image from Dockerfile
servin images push myapp:latest # Push image to registry
# Volume Operations (work in all modes)
servin volumes ls # List volumes
servin volumes create data-vol # Create new volume
servin volumes rm data-vol # Remove volume
# Network Operations (work in all modes)
servin networks ls # List networks
servin networks create app-net # Create network
servin networks rm app-net # Remove network
# VM Mode Specific Operations
servin vm status # Show VM status (VM mode only)
servin vm start # Start VM (VM mode only)
servin vm stop # Stop VM (VM mode only)
servin vm reset # Reset VM to clean state (VM mode only)
Terminal User Interface (TUI)
- ๐ฅ๏ธ Mode Indicator - Clear display of current mode (Native/VM)
- ๐ Real-time Status - Live container and resource monitoring (all modes)
- ๐ Search and Filter - Quick navigation through containers and images
- ๐ Detailed Views - Comprehensive container and image information
- โจ๏ธ Keyboard Navigation - Efficient keyboard-only operation
- ๐จ Color-coded Status - Visual status indicators
- ๐ฑ Responsive Design - Adapts to different terminal sizes
- ๐ง VM Controls - VM management interface (VM mode)
Desktop GUI Application
- ๐ฑ๏ธ Visual Management - Point-and-click container operations
- ๐ Resource Monitoring - Real-time CPU, memory, and network graphs
- ๐ Container Inspector - Detailed container configuration viewer
- ๐ Log Viewer - Integrated container log streaming
- ๐๏ธ File Browser - Container filesystem exploration
- โ๏ธ Settings Panel - Runtime configuration management
- ๐จ Modern UI - Clean, professional desktop interface
- ๐ Enhanced VM Engine Status - Real-time VM engine monitoring with color-coded indicators
- ๐ข Live Status Updates - Automatic refresh of engine state (running/stopped/starting)
- ๐๏ธ VM Control Panel - Start, stop, and restart VM engine with visual feedback
- ๐ Auto-Connect Terminal - Seamless terminal integration with automatic VM connection
- ๐ Visual Status Indicators - Green/red/orange status dots for instant engine state recognition
- โก Cross-Platform VM Support - Universal development provider for consistent behavior across platforms
๐ฆ Installation Options
Windows
- ๐งโโ๏ธ NSIS Wizard Installer - Professional Windows installation experience
- ๐ Start Menu Integration - Easy access from Windows Start Menu
- ๐ง Service Installation - Background service with auto-start
- ๐๏ธ Professional Uninstaller - Clean removal with registry cleanup
- ๐จโ๐ผ Administrator Privileges - Proper Windows service management
- ๐ System Requirements Check - Pre-installation compatibility validation
Linux
- ๐ง GUI Installer - Python/Tkinter-based cross-distribution installer
- ๐ง systemd Integration - Background service with proper lifecycle management
- ๐ฅ๏ธ Desktop Integration - Application menu and desktop shortcut creation
- ๐ฆ Package Dependencies - Automatic dependency resolution
- ๐ Permission Management - Proper user and group setup
- ๐ Update Support - In-place version upgrades
macOS
- ๐ Native Installer - Apple HIG-compliant installation experience
- ๐ฑ Application Bundle - Standard .app bundle creation
- ๐ง launchd Service - macOS service management integration
- ๐ Code Signing - Signed application for security
- ๐ System Integration - Proper macOS system integration
- ๐ Automatic Updates - Built-in update mechanism
๐ง Advanced Features
Security
- ๐ Rootless Containers - Enhanced security through non-root execution
- ๐ก๏ธ AppArmor/SELinux - Linux security module integration
- ๐ Secret Management - Secure handling of sensitive data
- ๐ Security Policies - Configurable security constraint enforcement
- ๐ Vulnerability Scanning - Automated image security analysis
- ๐ Audit Logging - Security event tracking and reporting
Performance
- โก Fast Startup - Optimized container initialization
- ๐พ Memory Efficiency - Minimal memory footprint
- ๐ Resource Pooling - Efficient resource utilization
- ๐ Performance Monitoring - Real-time performance metrics
- ๐ Parallel Operations - Concurrent container management
- ๐จ Layer Caching - Intelligent image layer reuse
Monitoring & Observability
- ๐ Metrics Collection - Prometheus-compatible metrics
- ๐ Structured Logging - JSON-formatted log output
- ๐ Distributed Tracing - OpenTelemetry integration
- ๐ Performance Profiling - Runtime performance analysis
- ๐จ Alerting - Configurable alert conditions
- ๐ Health Checks - Container and service health monitoring
Development Tools
- ๐จ Build Integration - CI/CD pipeline integration
- ๐งช Testing Support - Container testing utilities
- ๐ API Documentation - Comprehensive API reference
- ๐ Plugin System - Extensible plugin architecture
- ๐ Debug Tools - Container debugging utilities
- ๐ Hot Reload - Development workflow optimization
๐ Cross-Platform Compatibility
Operating Systems
- โ Windows 10+ - Full Windows 10 and 11 support
- โ Linux Distributions - Ubuntu, CentOS, Debian, Fedora, Arch
- โ macOS 10.12+ - Intel and Apple Silicon support
Architectures
- โ AMD64/x86_64 - Standard 64-bit Intel/AMD processors
- โ ARM64/AArch64 - Apple Silicon, ARM-based servers
- โ ARMv7 - Raspberry Pi and embedded systems
Container Standards
- โ OCI Compliance - Open Container Initiative standards
- โ Docker Compatibility - Full Docker API compatibility
- โ CRI Standard - Kubernetes Container Runtime Interface
- โ CNI Support - Container Network Interface plugins
๐ฎ Upcoming Features
Planned for Next Release
- ๐ Container Migration - Live container migration between hosts
- ๐ Multi-Node Clustering - Distributed container orchestration
- ๐ OIDC Integration - OpenID Connect authentication
- ๐ Advanced Metrics - Enhanced monitoring and observability
- ๐๏ธ Database Integration - Persistent metadata storage
- ๐ WebUI - Web-based management interface
Future Roadmap
- โธ๏ธ Kubernetes Distribution - Full Kubernetes cluster management
- ๐ฉ๏ธ Cloud Integration - AWS, Azure, GCP provider plugins
- ๐ Hardware Security - TPM and secure enclave support
- ๐ GPU Support - NVIDIA and AMD GPU container access
- ๐ฑ Mobile Apps - iOS and Android management applications
๐ Getting Started
Ready to explore these features? Install Servin and start managing containers with professional tools designed for modern development workflows.